MANAGEMENT OF COMPOST PRODUCTION FOR SUSTAINABLE TRANSMIGRATION COMMUNITIES

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of compost production training in enhancing technical skills, economic welfare, and environmental awareness among transmigrant communities in UPT Mahalona SKPC 1 Koromolai, South Sulawesi. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach and involves 20 purposefully selected participants. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis. The results show a significant improvement in participants' knowledge and skills, followed by the application of composting techniques in daily agricultural practices. This study’s novelty lies in its focus on empowering transmigrant communities through organic waste management, which not only increases agricultural productivity but also creates new economic opportunities. The use of compost has proven effective in reducing dependency on expensive chemical fertilizers, improving soil quality, and enhancing environmental sustainability. This study provides a significant contribution to the literature on compost management and community empowerment in the context of transmigration.