ENHANCING TERMITE PEST CONTROL SERVICES IN HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS: A CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF LOCAL AUTHORITY INTERVENTIONS IN PERAK TENGAH, MALAYSIA

Abstract

In Perak Tengah, effective termite control is essential to preserving the structural integrity of buildings and protecting public health. However, current pest management approaches face challenges such as poor regulatory enforcement, limited use of modern technology, and weak cooperation between public and private sectors. This paper examines how local authorities can improve termite control services for residential developments in their jurisdiction. The study is based on the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) model (Ebeling, 1975) and the Public Service Delivery Model (Osborne, 2010). It evaluates current policies, processes, and stakeholder involvement in termite control. The paper argues that a multi-stakeholder approach, including collaboration between local government, pest control operators, and homeowners, is key to achieving effective and sustainable pest management. Lessons from international best practices in urban pest control (Su & Scheffrahn, 2000) offer valuable insights for improving service delivery in Perak Tengah. This study contributes to urban pest management discussions by identifying gaps in current policies and suggesting an intervention model for local authorities to enhance termite control. The findings aim to help policymakers streamline pest control regulations, improve monitoring systems, and develop public awareness programs. Future research should focus on assessing the impact of these policies on termite infestations and evaluating the economic effects on housing developments.