FACTORS AFFECTING WAQIF'S INTEREST IN CASH WAQF: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse what factors affecting waqif’s interest in cash waqf and to build a framework in explaining the factors affecting waqif's interest in cash waqf. This research was conducted based on the concept of a literature review with the Systematic Literature Review method using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). By using Scopus (2019-2024) as the sources, there are 32 relevant and quality studies. The highest number of articles was in 2022 and 2023, Q2 articles are the most, Malaysia is the most research location, quantitative research methods are the most, Theory of Planned Behaviour is the most widely used theory. Based on exogenous variables, 22 variables were found to have insignificant effect: Shariah compliance, community participation, information technology, moral obligation, economic factors, personal characteristics, self-image, social norms, commitment, gender, age, experience, waqf property use, attitude, knowledge/literacy, religiosity, access to CWLS, awareness, relative advantage, amount of information, community factors, and public factors. Therefore, it became gap variables. As a suggestion, the next Systematic Literature Review is expected to accommodate reputable indexers similar to Scopus, such as Web of Science.