BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN GRADUATE EXPECTATIONS AND WORKPLACE REALITIES: FOR FUTURE HUMAN RESOURCE INTERVENTIONS

Authors

  • Siti Noorjannah Abd Halim School of Business and Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia
  • Aliaa Diyana Zamri School of Business and Social Sciences, Albukhary International University, Malaysia
  • Wan ‘Aliaa Wan Anis Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perlis Branch, Malaysia
  • Siti Noorhaslina Abd Halim Faculty of Business and Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Johor Branch, Malaysia
  • Nurul Syazwani Ahmad Sabri School of Business and Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35631/AIJBES.725030

Keywords:

Graduate Expectations, Workplace Realities Adjustment, Workplace Settings, Future Career, Human Resource Intervention

Abstract

The conversion from academia to the professional workforce often exposes a significant gap between the expectations of graduates and the realities of the workplace. This study scrutinizes the transition from academic environments to professional settings often presents challenges for graduates, primarily due to their expectation in future career. In addition, the graduates have higher expectations for their first career after graduating with bachelor's degree level. However, recent studies revealed that unrealistic expectations among graduates are primary contributor to their early job dissatisfaction. This review paper discusses the gap between the graduates’ expectations and the reality of workplace setting. Moreover, this study explores the multifaced impact on this bridge within the graduates. Furthermore, this study provides actionable insights for Human Resource (HR) professionals to design strategies that enhance graduate employment in today’s workplace. By aligning academic preparation with industry demands, the workplace realities will be reflect the graduate expectation. Thus, the study underscores the importance of aligning academic preparation with industry demands to reduce expectation-reality mismatches and create a more organized and positive workforce.

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Published

2025-09-22

How to Cite

Abd Halim, S. N., Zamri, A. D., Wan Anis, W. ‘Aliaa, Abd Halim, S. N., & Ahmad Sabri, N. S. (2025). BRIDGING THE GAP BETWEEN GRADUATE EXPECTATIONS AND WORKPLACE REALITIES: FOR FUTURE HUMAN RESOURCE INTERVENTIONS . ADVANCED INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BUSINESS, ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SME’S (AIJBES), 7(25). https://doi.org/10.35631/AIJBES.725030