A PAIRWISE COMPARISON APPROACH WITH CONSISTENCY RATIO FOR PRIORITIZING SUSTAINABLE WASTEWATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES: AN ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS-BASED FRAMEWORK

Authors

  • Nor Liyana Amalini Mohd Kamal College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Negeri Sembilan Branch, Rembau Campus, 71300 Rembau, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7013-7964
  • Lazim Abdullah Faculty of Computer Science and Mathematics, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6646-4751

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35631/IJIREV.824035

Keywords:

Analytic Hierarchy Process, Decision-Making, Pairwise Comparison, Sustainability, Wastewater Treatment Technology

Abstract

The rapid expansion of population and economic activities has resulted in the generation of substantial volumes of wastewater, posing significant environmental challenges. Despite the availability of a diverse array of wastewater treatment (WWT) technologies, the selection of the most appropriate solution remains complex due to the multitude of criteria that must be simultaneously considered. This study proposes a decision-making framework based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), employing pairwise comparisons to facilitate the sustainable selection of WWT technologies. The AHP methodology is utilized to derive the relative weights of decision criteria, with the consistency ratio serving as a measure to validate the coherence of expert judgments represented through pairwise comparison matrices. Computational results reveal that 'Composting,' with a composite weight of 0.4370, is identified as the most preferred WWT option. Future research should further investigate critical decision-making factors, including technological variability, the credibility of decision-makers, and the methodological robustness of AHP within broader conceptual frameworks.

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Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

Kamal, N. L. A. M., & Abdullah, L. (2026). A PAIRWISE COMPARISON APPROACH WITH CONSISTENCY RATIO FOR PRIORITIZING SUSTAINABLE WASTEWATER TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES: AN ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS-BASED FRAMEWORK. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INNOVATION AND INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (IJIREV), 8(24), 562–578. https://doi.org/10.35631/IJIREV.824035