AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON DIFFERENT EPOCHS AND SPLITTING DATA RATIOS FOR STUDENT AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK (CNN) BASED FACE RECOGNITION

Authors

  • Shaiful Bakhtiar Rodzman College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pahang Branch, Raub Campus; Multidisciplinary Information Retrieval (MuDIR), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Norafaf Afifah Hanazilah College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Terengganu Branch, Kuala Terengganu Campus
  • Rajeswari Raju College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Terengganu Branch, Kuala Terengganu Campus
  • Khairunnisa Abdul Kadir College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pahang Branch, Raub Campus
  • Mohd Azim Zainal College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Pahang Branch, Raub Campus
  • Siti 'Aisyah Sa'dan College of Computing, Informatics and Mathematics, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan Kampus Seremban

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35631/JISTM.1038010

Keywords:

Face Recognition, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

In today's interconnected world, traditional username and password-based authentication methods are insufficient to safeguard sensitive data. This challenge is noticeable in Malaysian academic institutions, where these methods face vulnerabilities such as security breaches, forgotten passwords, and low user satisfaction. Weak passwords, reuse, and fake credentials further expose users to cyberattacks, highlighting the need for improved security and user experience. Face recognition using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) offers a promising solution, combining enhanced security with user-friendly identity verification. This study evaluates the performance of CNN based face recognition for improving authentication systems in Malaysian educational institutions. Experiments demonstrated the effectiveness of Student Authentication System Using CNN Based Face Recognition, achieving a maximum Average Recognition Accuracy of 100% and a minimum of 83% using varying epochs and data-splitting ratios. In conclusion, this approach has the potential to enhance security, usability, student experience, staff productivity, and institutional reputation.

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Published

2025-03-20

How to Cite

Shaiful Bakhtiar Rodzman, Norafaf Afifah Hanazilah, Rajeswari Raju, Khairunnisa Abdul Kadir, Mohd Azim Zainal, & Siti ’Aisyah Sa’dan. (2025). AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON DIFFERENT EPOCHS AND SPLITTING DATA RATIOS FOR STUDENT AUTHENTICATION SYSTEM USING CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK (CNN) BASED FACE RECOGNITION. JOURNAL INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT (JISTM), 10(38). https://doi.org/10.35631/JISTM.1038010